10 Downing Street

 10 Downing Street is an iconic building located in the City of Westminster, London, UK. It has served as the official residence and office of the British Prime Minister since the early 18th century.

Main Entrance to 10 Downing Street 

It was built in the late 17th century, around 1682, by Sir George Downing. He was a diplomat and politician who served as a member of Parliament and later became a baronet. He constructed the building as a townhouse.

Sir George Downing (1623-1684)

Originally, the purpose of the building was residential. It was designed as a grand residence with multiple floors, a courtyard, and gardens. Sir Downing intended it for wealthy individuals, including high-ranking government officials.

However, in the 1730's, King George II offered 10 Downing Street to Sir Robert Walpole, the first Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. He accepted the King's offer, and since then, the building has been associated with the office of the Prime Minister. 

Sir Robert Walpole (1676-1745)

King George II (1683-1760)

Today, it remains the building that houses the Prime Minister's Office and is a crucial center for political decision-making and governance. It serves as a hub for meetings, policy discussions, and coordination among government officials and advisors.